current earls and dukes of england

As the eldest son of the Sovereign, the Duke of Cornwall and Rothesay ranks higher in precedence than he would by virtue of the seniority of his dukedoms alone. by R och andra bcker. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Annually, the Earl Marshal helps organise the State Opening of Parliament. It remains a matter of debate whether early Anglo-Norman counts/earls held their title by tenure (as barons did) or as a personal dignity conferred separately from the land grants. How do we create a person's profile? This is a list of the 190 present and extant earls in the Peerages of England, Scotland, Great Britain, Ireland, and the United Kingdom. Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, Viscount Melgund, eldest son of the Earl of Minto, 93. The British monarch also holds and is entitled to the revenues of the Duchy of Lancaster, and within the borders of the County Palatine of Lancashire is by tradition saluted as "The Duke of Lancaster" even though the title is technically extinct. Dukedom Holder Subsidiary titles; Duke of Cambridge: Prince William: Earl of Strathearn Baron Carrickfergus: Duke of Sussex: There was formerly an Earl Marshal of Ireland and earl marischal of Scotland. He or she does not hold the legal title of Duke of Normandy. Anthony Lindsay, Lord Balniel, eldest son of the Earl of Crawford and Balcarres, 15. The first, Cornwall, is a title that automatically goes to the heir apparent (if and only if he is also the eldest living son of the Sovereign). THE DUKE OF Kent and his son, the Earl of St. A. Women are not eligible to succeed to most hereditary peerages. There are 30 Dukes in the UK today. The plutocratic Oil King in question U Harry Q. Condor, and it is. The dukedom of Cumberland, for example, was once held by George II's son, Prince William Augustus. Shane Jocelyn, Viscount Jocelyn, eldest son of the Earl of Roden, 70. Earldom of Wessex), etc. The premier duke of Ireland is the Duke of Leinster.[2]. Earl, the oldest title of the peerage, dates from Anglo-Saxon times. Besides the dukedoms of Cornwall and Lancaster, the oldest extant title is that of Duke of Norfolk, dating from 1483 (the title was first created in 1397). Until the reign of Edward III in the 14th century, the peerage of England consisted exclusively of earls and barons. Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, KG, GCVO, CD, ADC (Edward Antony Richard Louis; born 10 March 1964), is the youngest child of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and is 14th in line of succession to the British throne. But there are plenty of nonroyal dukes as well; in 2020, there were 24. John Douglas, Lord Aberdour, eldest son of the Earl of Morton, 17. [citation needed]. Earl of Richmond (1136) Earl of Cornwall (1140) Hugh de Beaumont. Sorted by (historical) entity at time of grant, Earldoms in the Peerage of England, 10661707, Earldoms in the Peerage of Scotland, 10721707, Earldoms in the Peerage of Great Britain, 17071801, Earldoms in the Peerage of Ireland, 12051831, Earldoms in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, 1801 to present. The current earl marshal is Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, who inherited the position in June 2002. Dudley Ryder, Viscount Sandon, eldest son of the Earl of Harrowby, 91. The Duke of Norfolk is considered the premier duke of England. This number does not include the most famous earl - the Earl of Wessex,. The older your peerage, the more status within your rank. . But on the afternoon of Sept. 8, 2022, Prince Charles ascended the throne and became King. David Hope-Johnstone, Lord Johnstone, eldest son of the Earl of Annandale and Hartfell, 34. Both titles are reserved for princes (and their descendants). Daniel Macmillan, Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden, eldest son of the Earl of Stockton, 136. John Meade, Lord Gillford, eldest son of the Earl of Clanwilliam, 71. Granville Leveson-Gower, Lord Leveson, eldest son of the Earl Granville, 105. Dukedoms are the highest titles in the British roll of peerage, and the holders of these particular dukedoms are princes of the blood royal. The term was brought to England in 1385 by King Richard II, who learned of its usage in other countries. Out of the 74 times, 37 titles are now extinct (including the two women's), 16 titles were forfeit or surrendered, 10 were merged with the Crown, and 11 are extant (see list below). the Whole Making a Compendious Abstract of the British History from the Death of King William III. [5] Additionally it was declared that no patents of arms or any ensigns of nobility should be granted, and no augmentation, alteration, or addition should be made to arms, without the consent of the Earl Marshal. The Dukes of Norfolk are very Catholic and very traditionalist, not only the Duchess of Kent is a Catholic but her sister in law Princess Michael of Kent, born Baroness von Reibnitz and Countess Szapary from the Austro-Hungarian old nobility is a Catholic as well, from the Peerage in England, around 15% of the nobility is still Catholic and in Scotland, there are plenty of catholics amongst . Aristocrats are some of the richest people in Britain and at the top of the list for those types of people is 28-year-old Hugh Grosvenor, the 7th Duke of Westminster, according the Sunday Times. Three times a woman was created a duchess in her own right; Barbara Palmer, 1st Duchess of Cleveland, chief mistress of Charles II of England, Anne Scott, 1st Duchess of Buccleuch, wife of Charles II's eldest illegitimate son, the Duke of Monmouth, and Cecilia Underwood, Duchess of Inverness, wife of Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, whose marriage was in contravention of the Royal Marriages Act 1772 and therefore she was not allowed to share her husband's rank. As members of the Royal Family, these dukes rank higher in precedence than they would by virtue of the seniority of their dukedoms alone. Thomas Curzon, Viscount Curzon, eldest son of the Earl Howe, 98. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. At coronations, apart from the differentiation of princely coronets from ducal coronets, a royal duke is also entitled to six rows of ermine spots on his mantle, as opposed to the four rows borne by an "ordinary" duke. Nicholas Knatchbull, Lord Brabourne, eldest son of the Earl Mountbatten of Burma, 133. William Lindesay-Bethume, Viscount Garnock, eldest son of the Earl of Lindsay, 25. David Marsham, Viscount Marsham, eldest son of the Earl of Romney, 83. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Pool/Max Mumby/Getty Images Much of the world is fascinated by the British royals, with all of their titles. At least three types of early earldoms can be distinguished - (1) earls palatine (e.g. Baron is the most populous rank today, with 426 hereditary barons and nine hereditary baronesses. Non-royal dukedom created in 1660 (extinct 1688); Separate Dukedom of Gloucester is extant. Oliver St John, Viscount Kirkwall, eldest son of the Earl of Orkney, 37. Frederick Lambton, Viscount Lambton, eldest son of the Earl of Durham, 104. [/caption] IN ONE SENSE, it was all Edward the Confessor's fault. After the Norman Conquest in 1066, William the Conqueror divided the land into manors which he . The highest-ranking royal dukedoms are Lancaster, which is held by the Sovereign, and Cornwall, which is awarded to the Sovereign's eldest son (Prince Charles is also known as the Duke of Cornwall.). He supports Her Majesty in her official duties - often alongside his wife The Countess of Wessex - as well as undertaking public engagements for a large number of his own charities. Initially, a baron's successors weren't necessarily afforded the same honors and privileges, but eventually the rank and all its privileges passed on. This hereditary claim to this office, probably descended from, Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk, Charles Howard, 2nd Baron Howard of Effingham, Thomas Wriothesley, 4th Earl of Southampton, Henry Pierrepont, 1st Marquess of Dorchester, Algernon Percy, 10th Earl of Northumberland, The 6th Earl of Suffolk and 1st Earl of Bindon, The 12th Earl of Suffolk and 5th Earl of Berkshire, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The history of the Royal heralds and the College of Arms", "The Monarchy Today > the Royal Household > Official Royal posts > Earl Marshal", Elizabeth de Segrave, 5th Baroness Segrave, The dormant and extinct baronage of England - Banks - PP356ff, Royal Household in England, Scotland and the United Kingdom, Central Chancery of the Orders of Knighthood, Apothecary to the Household at Sandringham, Master of the Children of the Chapel Royal, High Constables and Guard of Honour of the Palace of Holyroodhouse, Armour-Bearer and Squire of His Majesty's Body, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Earl_Marshal&oldid=1132541958, Ceremonial officers in the United Kingdom, Pages using infobox official post with unknown parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2015, Articles lacking in-text citations from January 2015, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Articles lacking reliable references from January 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 1672 (current office granted by Letters Patent), This page was last edited on 9 January 2023, at 10:30. This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 10:26. Last edited on 18 February 2023, at 10:26, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of dukes in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, List of dukedoms in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dukes_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=1140088323, Speak to as: Your Grace (formal and employees), Duke (social). When chivalry declined in importance, the constable's post declined and the Earl Marshal became the head of the College of Arms, the body concerned with all matters of genealogy and heraldry. In the Peerage of England, the title of Duke was created 74 times (using 40 different titles: the rest were recreations). However, the future for non-royal dukedoms is not bright. As a result of the decline of chivalry and sociocultural change, the position of earl marshal has evolved and among his responsibilities today is the organisation of major ceremonial state occasions such as the monarch's coronation in Westminster Abbey and state funerals. Much of the world is fascinated by the British royals, with all of their titles. Francis Ronald Egerton is the 7th Duke of Sutherland and most of his wealth comes from his art collection and 12,000 acres in the Scottish Borders and East Anglia. The Norman conquest of England introduced the continental Frankish title of "count" (comes) into England, which soon became identified with the previous titles of Danish "jarl" and Anglo-Saxon "earl" in England. Perhaps the hardest start anyone can subject themselves to in Crusader Kings 3 is starting out as the Duke of Rashka. Familypedia is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Prior to an Act of Parliament in 1824, Protestant deputies were required when the Earl Marshal was a Roman Catholic, which occurred frequently due to the Catholicism of the Norfolks. Montague-Smith, P. W. (2015). Julian Grosvenor, Viscount Grey de Wilton, eldest son of the Earl of Wilton, 84. The Duke of York and the Duke of Sussex bear by letters patent the coronet of a child of the sovereign (four crosses pates alternating with four fleurs-de-lis), while the Duke of Cornwall, Rothesay and Cambridge has use of the Prince of Wales' coronet, and the current dukes of Gloucester and of Kent, as grandsons of a sovereign bear the corresponding coronet of a royal duke. John Hely-Hutchinson, Viscount Suirdale, eldest son of the Earl of Donoughmore, 80. The oldest six titles created between 1337 and 1386 were Duke of Cornwall (1337), Duke of Lancaster (1351), Duke of Clarence (1362), Duke of York (1385), Duke of Gloucester (1385), and Duke of Ireland (1386). Robert Rous, Viscount Dunwich, eldest son of the Earl of Stradbroke, 99. James Harris, Viscount FitzHarris, eldest son of the Earl of Malmesbury, 59. Abingdon, Earl of (E, 1682) - the earldom has been held by the Earls of Lindsey since 1938, when the 8th Earl of Abingdon inherited the more senior Earldom of Lindsey. Note that it does not include extant earldoms which have become merged (either through marriage or elevation) with marquessates or dukedoms and are today only seen as subsidiary titles. David Boyle, Viscount of Kelburn, eldest son of the Earl of Glasgow, 41. The heirs of the current royal dukes are Duke of Cambridge: Prince George of Wales Duke of Sussex: Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor Duke of York: no male heir Duke of Gloucester: Alexander Windsor, Earl of Ulster Duke of Kent: George Windsor, Earl of St. Andrews Current Royal Dukes 2", "UK Genealogy Archives - family tree, parish records, census, and other free ancestral resources", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_family_seats_of_English_nobility&oldid=1140186836, Lists of buildings and structures in the United Kingdom, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax family of Charborough, The daily telegraph,mad about the mansion,a review of hassobury manor (27 February 2005), This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 22:01. Monmouth was born nine months after Walter and Charles II first met, and was acknowledged as his son by Charles II, but James II suggested . clemson baseball record; how wages are determined in competitive labor markets; utah red rocks gymnastics roster; carnival miracle refurbishment 2020; Barons, viscounts, earls, marquesses and most dukes might have some hereditary connection with the current royal family in that almost everyone in the UK seems to have some relationship to on or more of the early Edwards, but only royal dukes are royalty; the rest are members of the nobility. Alexander Baring, Viscount Errington, eldest son of the Earl of Cromer, 122. The last English dukedom to be forfeit became so in 1715. Although other state and ecclesiastical officers rank above in precedence, they are not hereditary. Jonathan Herbert, Viscount Clive, eldest son of the Earl of Powis, 86. He'd been a Private in the British army, serving in Arabia and being shot at by Bedouin, when he got notification that his tit. Michael Annesley, Viscount Glerawly, eldest son of the Earl Annesley, 76. Under the Titles Deprivation Act 1917 the holders of the following dukedoms, who were simultaneously British princes and members of royal and princely families of Germany, were deprived of their British titles, having sided with Germany during the First World War. Photo: 11th Duke of Devonshire by Allan Warren, own work, CC BY-SA 3.0 Dukes are the highest-ranking tier of the British aristocracy - a select elite within an elite, ranking above Marquesses, Earls, Barons and Viscounts, whose lands and titles derive from centuries of Royal patronage. In England, the office became hereditary under John FitzGilbert the Marshal (served c.11301165) after The Anarchy, and rose in prominence under his second son, William Marshal, later Earl of Pembroke. As with any peerage, once the title becomes extinct, it may subsequently be recreated by the reigning monarch at any time. Hereditary royal officeholder and chivalric title under the sovereign of the United Kingdom, Anne Mowbray Countess Marshal: Although Anne, Countess of Norfolk, Baroness Mowbray and Segrave is presumed to be the Countess Marshal, at the age of 7 on her marriage to the Duke of York, between 1476 and 1483 Sir Thomas Grey KT is said by Camden to have held the office of Earl Marshal. - Vintage Photograph 1039097 - 12.79. The highest grade is duke/duchess, followed by marquess/marchioness, earl/countess, viscount/viscountess and baron/baroness. The current earl marshal is Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, who inherited the position in June 2002. Over the centuries, peerages were inherited, created or conferred by the British king or queen, originally to landowners who advised him or her, as a sort of Royal council. The House of Lords Act 1999 removed the automatic right of hereditary peers to sit in the House of Lords, but the Act provided that the persons holding the office of Earl Marshal and, if a peer, the Lord Great Chamberlain continue for the time being to have seats so as to carry out their ceremonial functions in the House of Lords. Twice a woman was created a Duchess in her own right (but only for life). Reginald Herbert, Lord Herbert, eldest son of the Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery, 4. Jetzt verfgbar bei AbeBooks.de - Listing Template 2018 Home About Us View Feedback Contact Us 1937 ROYALTY Coronation Duke Gloucester Queen Mary Earl Harewood Athlone (318)Click image to enlargeDescription1937 May 8thOriginal Antique Print taken from the Illustrated London News:'TO BE PRESENT AT THE CORONATION: NEAR RELATIONS OF THE KING'Overall size of this Full Pageprint is approx 40cm x . Edward Coke, Viscount Coke, eldest son of the Earl of Leicester, 109. Robert Other Ivor Windsor-Clive, Viscount Windsor, eldest son of the Earl of Plymouth, 123. In the Peerage of England, the title of duke was created 74 times (using 40 different titles: the rest were recreations). Oliver Wallop, Viscount Lymington, eldest son of the Earl of Portsmouth, 46. But it placed junior "Dukes of the Blood Royal" above the most senior non-royal duke, junior "Earls of the Blood Royal" above the most senior non-royal earl (cf. Henry Noel, Viscount Campden, eldest son of the Earl of Gainsborough, 110. Thomas Anson, Viscount Anson, eldest son of the Earl of Lichfield, 103. His eldest son Edward, the Black Prince, was created Duke of Cornwall, the first English Duke, in 1337. List of dukes in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, Dukes in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, List of heirs of dukes in the peerages of the British Isles. The current royal dukedoms, held as principal titles, in order of precedence, are: The following dukedoms are currently held by William, Prince of Wales: With the exceptions of the dukedoms of Cornwall and Rothesay (which can only be held by the eldest living son of the sovereign who is also the heir apparent), these dukedoms are hereditary according to the letters patent that created them. All but three of the non-royal ducal titles which became extinct did so before the 20th century (the Duke of Leeds became extinct in 1964, the Duke of Newcastle in 1988, and the Duke of Portland in 1990). ); the earl's daughters are Ladies. But the prince brutally crushed a Scottish rebellion in 1745, killing thousands, and subsequently became known as the Butcher of Cumberland. Lady Amelia Windsor is 20 years old and said to be the most beautiful member of the British royal family. William Murray, Viscount Stormont, eldest son of the Earl of Mansfield and Mansfield, 56. The Earl of Wessex is the youngest child of The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh and a full-time working member of the Royal Family. David Wodehouse, Lord Wodehouse, eldest son of the Earl of Kimberley, 115. (Elected officials make up the House of Commons, the government's lower chamber.) The Duke of Ireland was a title used for only two years and is somewhat confusing since only a small portion of Ireland was really under the control of England in 1386; it is not to be confused with the dukedoms of the Peerage of Ireland. Luke Foljambe, Viscount Hawkesbury, eldest son of the Earl of Liverpool, 124. Thomas Nelson, Viscount Merton, eldest son of the Earl Nelson, 87. A duke thus outranks all other holders of titles of nobility (marquess, earl, viscount and baron or lord of parliament). He is the sole judge of the High Court of Chivalry. PA Net worth: 580 million Age: 76 Francis Ronald Egerton is the 7th Duke of Sutherland and most of his wealth comes from his art collection and owning 12,000 acres in the Scottish Borders and East Anglia. What are the 8 dukedoms? Jonathan Boyle, Viscount Dungarvan, eldest son of the Earl of Cork and Orrery, 60. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Prince Andrew, Queen Elizabeth II's second son, was dubbed Duke of York when he married in 1986, for example. John Dalrymple, Viscount Dalrymple, eldest son of the Earl of Stair, 39. Nowadays, the Earl Marshal's role has mainly to do with the organisation of major state ceremonies such as coronations and state funerals. There are currently 191 earls and four countesses in their own right. Heraldic representation of the Coronet of a British Duke. Even edging up four places from last year in the master list to number ten, as his wealth increases to a grand total of 10.295 billion. Lowther Castle. 7. The premier duke of Scotland is the Duke of Hamilton and Brandon. All hereditary peers are formally addressed as "Lord (or Lady) So-and-So," except for dukes or duchesses who are addressed as "Your Grace." The wife of a duke is known as a duchess, which is also the title of a woman who holds a dukedom in her own right, referred to as a duchess suo jure; her husband, however, does not receive any title. In the 13th century, barons were important landholders whom the monarch occasionally summoned to attend the Counsel or Parliament. Hugh Cairns, Viscount Garmoyle, eldest son of the Earl Cairns, 117. Mike Marsland/Getty. The honors system has nothing to do . Duke or Duchess - The Dukes were original of royal blood in England. The Dukedoms of Gloucester and Kent will cease to be Royal Dukedoms upon the accessions of The Heir Apparents. Thomas Northcote, Viscount St Cyres, eldest son of the Earl of Iddesleigh, 120. Even when the monarch is a Queen regnant, she does not use the title of Duchess. Dukes in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, List of heirs of Dukes in the Peerages of the British Isles, Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, Charles Gordon-Lennox, 11th Duke of Richmond, Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, Charles Gordon-Lennox, 11th Duke of Lennox, Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 13th Duke of Brandon, Alexander Montagu, 13th Duke of Manchester, Charles Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Gordon. Rhuridh Montgomerie, Lord Montgomerie, eldest son of the Earl of Eglinton and Winton, 19. William Shirley, Viscount Tamworth, eldest son of the Earl Ferrers, 42. introducing citations to additional sources, "List of earls in the peerages of Britain and Ireland", Earls in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, Charles Chetwynd-Talbot, 22nd Earl of Shrewsbury, William Hastings-Bass, 17th Earl of Huntingdon, Daniel Finch-Hatton, 17th Earl of Winchilsea, Nicholas Ashley-Cooper, 12th Earl of Shaftesbury, William Child-Villiers, 10th Earl of Jersey, Simon Bowes-Lyon, 19th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, James Lindesay-Bethune, 16th Earl of Lindsay, Simon Abney-Hastings, 15th Earl of Loudoun, James Douglas-Hamilton, Baron Selkirk of Douglas, Alexander Scrymgeour, 12th Earl of Dundee, Charles Stanhope, 12th Earl of Harrington, William Anthony Nugent, 13th Earl of Westmeath, Richard Hely-Hutchinson, 8th Earl of Donoughmore, Nicholas Le Poer Trench, 9th Earl of Clancarty, Peter St Clair-Erskine, 7th Earl of Rosslyn, Timothy Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 7th Earl of Minto, Gathorne Gathorne-Hardy, 5th Earl of Cranbrook, Raymond Asquith, 3rd Earl of Oxford and Asquith, Norton Knatchbull, 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma, Shane Alexander, 2nd Earl Alexander of Tunis, David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon, Alexander Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton, "Page 1231 | Issue 46479, 28 January 1975 | London Gazette | The Gazette", "Earldom of Mar | Holders of the Earldom", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_earls_in_the_peerages_of_Britain_and_Ireland&oldid=1137502043, Robert Fiennes-Clinton, 19th Earl of Lincoln, Alastair Sutherland, 25th Earl of Sutherland, George Baillie-Hamilton, 14th Earl of Haddington, Alexander Ian Leslie-Melville, 15th Earl of Leven, Filippo, 11th Prince Rospigliosi, 12th Earl of Newburgh, Patrick Hope-Johnstone, 11th Earl of Annandale and Hartfell, Charles Finch-Knightley, 12th Earl of Aylesford, George Hobart-Hampden, 10th Earl of Buckinghamshire, Robin Fox-Strangways, 10th Earl of Ilchester, William Pleydell-Bouverie, 9th Earl of Radnor, Alexander Murray, 9th Earl of Mansfield and Mansfield, Piers Edgcumbe, 9th Earl of Mount Edgcumbe, (Arion) Thomas Piers Hamilton Butler, 11th Earl of Carrick, Robert King-Tenison, 12th Earl of Kingston, George Dawson-Damer, 7th Earl of Portarlington, Richard Graham-Toler, 7th Earl of Norbury, Albert Elliot, 11th Earl of Saint Germans, Grenville Temple-Gore-Langton, 8th Earl Temple of Stowe, Richard Montagu-Stuart-Wortley, 5th Earl of Wharncliffe, Ivor Edward Other Windsor-Clive, 4th Earl of Plymouth, Michael Hicks Beach, 3rd Earl Saint Aldwyn, Benedict Baldwin, 5th Earl Baldwin of Bewdley, David Lloyd George, 4th Earl Lloyd George of Dwyfor, Mark Cunliffe-Lister, 4th Earl of Swinton, Rachel Elizabeth Sutherland, eldest daughter of the, Susan of Mar, Mistress of Mar, eldest daughter of the, Alexander Sholto Douglas-Home, second cousin of the, Thomas Baillie-Hamilton, fourth cousin once removed of the, Marcus Abney-Hastings, half-brother of the, Princess Benedetta Rospigliosi, Mistress of Newburgh, daughter of the, Sir John Hobart, 4th Baronet, fourth cousin once removed of the, Charles Crichton, second cousin once removed of the, Rupert Craven, first cousin thrice removed of the, Robert Temple-Gore-Langton, brother of the, This page was last edited on 4 February 2023, at 23:57.

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