In all situations, leaders must plan exfiltration as carefully as infiltration. The steps that make up actions on contact must be thoroughly trained and rehearsed so that the platoon can react instinctively, as a team, whenever it encounters enemy forces. Some revisions are not of actual mistakes, but will improve the clarity of the writing. Wiki User. (1) The ideal way for the platoon to make contact is by means of FBCB2 reports from sensor elements (such as tactical unmanned aerial vehicles [TUAVs], ground surveillance radar [GSR], or other intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance [ISR] assets). Vehicles are positioned 100 to 150 meters apart (Figure 3-7). This publication provides the basic information necessary to understand Army . After the engagement is complete, he sends an initial spot report. Leaders at echelons from platoon through company conduct actions on contact when they, or a subordinate element, recognize one of the forms of contact or receive a report of enemy contact. a. Dismounted Formations. Simultaneously, the lead element returns fire, sends a contact report, employs smoke grenades, and moves to the nearest hide position. (3) Emergency Exfiltration. Study MCCC Company Phase Exam flashcards. Movement is not maneuver. The reconnaissance platoon uses terrain features to its advantage during the exfiltration. It conducts dismounted reconnaissance to get detailed information on enemy dispositions. The platoon leader identifies and highlights danger areas when he performs his map reconnaissance during TLP. 1. He orders additional sections or teams to maneuver into the area. These techniques provide a standard method of movement, but the platoon leader must use common sense in employing them as he performs his missions and encounters different situations. Maintain contact and bypass. The lead vehicle then bounds past the destroyed vehicle and establishes far-side security. g. Actions on Contact. In very large open areas, however, use of dismounted troops may not be feasible because of the distances between covered and concealed positions. It may use mounted reconnaissance to move additional assets into the area to support the reconnaissance element in contact. (g) Conduct Target Handoff. To locate unobserved routes through enemy positions. If necessary, the platoon can use a series of contact points, coordination points, or both, to enhance security during movement through the area. The infiltrating elements employ cover, concealment, and stealth to move through gaps templated by the battalion S2 in the enemy array. What is platoon attack? The platoon must also establish a hasty defense when the enemy executes a hasty attack. The platoon leader ensures that primary and alternate linkup points are not on a single azimuth leading away from the OP or exfiltration route. The eight forms of enemy contact are visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic (sometimes referenced as "DINOCAVE" within the intelligence community). As soon as the lead vehicle is in a covered and concealed position, the overwatch vehicle moves to an alternate firing position and occupies a hide position while trying to maintain contact with the smallest possible element. The overwatching section or team provides suppressive fires, both indirect and direct (if necessary), to cover the movement of the displacing unit. What are basic infantry tactics? Direct. DN\underline{\color{#c34632}{DN}}DN Nancy hasnt missed no football games this year. If necessary, the reconnaissance platoon can attack unarmored reconnaissance vehicles, such as motorcycles or Soviet-style wheeled reconnaissance vehicles (BRDMs) (Figure 3-17). It immediately sends a contact report informing higher headquarters that it has made visual contact with the enemy but is not being engaged. The platoon operates with and without vehicle support, so section and platoon leaders must understand how to move and maneuver in either tactical situation. The platoon always executes the coil from the column or staggered column, using the four-vehicle organization. Granted, barefoot running on manmade surfaces might be devastatingtofeet:people,\underline{\mathrm{devastating \ to \ feet: \ people,}}devastatingtofeet:people, after all, didn't spend 100,000 years adapting to run on blacktop and pavement. It attempts to confirm (or to determine in detail) enemy size, composition, activity, orientation, and weapon system locations. Cover and concealment are abundant, and it is easy for the enemy to remain undetected until he is at very close range. The next overwatch position (the objective for the bounding element). Read the following passage and then choose the best revision for the underlined portions of the paragraph. (2) Evaluate and Develop the Situation. Soldiers infiltrate by multiple lanes when two or more infiltration lanes are found through the enemy defense (Figure 3-20). 5 steps of Actions on contact DECER 1. To do this, they use information from the battalion S2, sensor reports on the FBCB2, and information collected by dismounted patrols. When the enemy force reaches the OP disengagement criteria (the point at which the OPs must displace or risk detection and engagement by the enemy), the OPs pass off responsibility for tracking the enemy to other OPs in depth. Due to the volume and complexity of review, Engineering and Land Surveying applications typically take at least 12 weeks to process after all documentation has been submitted. They should search for movement, reflections, smoke, and any irregular shapes or colors indicating camouflage. Leaders must maintain a paper map with an acetate operational graphics overlay in case of system failures. (2) Terrain Factors. The lead vehicle advances to a point (first move) where it can support the advance of the overwatch vehicle. If he decides additional assets are required, the platoon leader then orders other sections or teams not in contact to move to specific locations and assist in developing the situation. Figure 3-6. Visual contact (the platoon is undetected by the enemy force). Based on the initial spot report of the reconnaissance section or team in contact, the platoon leader determines that he has located his primary reconnaissance objective. This gives the platoon the greatest possible flexibility to maneuver and develop the situation. (2) Exfiltration by Land. In general, infiltrating elements should use digital communications as the primary means of communications. The routes should facilitate mission accomplishment within the limitations of boundaries and allow freedom of maneuver. To properly execute actions on contact, the platoon must take action consistent with the fundamentals of reconnaissance (refer to Chapter 4 of this manual for a detailed discussion): c. The Seven Forms of Contact. (a) Deploy and Report. The platoon uses the column formation when speed is essential as it moves on a designated route (Figure 3-5). The section leader must continue to use route planning, mechanical navigational aids, visual observation of terrain features, and manual techniques to ensure that the sections are in proper position. What are the 8 forms of contact? The move-set method can be used to control bounding overwatch within the reconnaissance section regardless of the platoon organization. This frees the platoon leader to concentrate on the subsequent mission, thus enhancing command and control. The most common use of indirect fires is when the infiltrating unit makes enemy contact, in which case the commander or platoon leader may employ indirect fires in another sector to divert attention from the infiltration lane. Maximum use is made of folds of the earth and concealment to mask movement from likely enemy positions. (c) Choose and Recommend a COA and Maneuver the Force. (2) Developing the situation is a critical step in choosing the correct COA and providing an accurate, timely report to the commander. 8 forms of contact dinocave. The platoon must conduct these halts at regular intervals (approximately every kilometer) while moving through the wooded area. Once deployed, the OP maintains surveillance of the avenue of approach until the rest of the reconnaissance element returns. For example, reconnaissance forces that have infiltrated or bypassed the enemy-occupied area may need to exfiltrate as soon as they gather the required information. The screens are relatively small and easily become cluttered with control measures. What type of reconnaissance is patrol? This formation uses the two-section organization. For example, when a section or team repeatedly misses mandatory radio contact, other elements must assume that the element has a communications problem, is in trouble, or both. (b) The leader must allow adequate time for each group to reach the rally point. Small clearings may require crossing in the same manner as a large open area. Prior to any mission, the reconnaissance platoon leader must receive a detailed IPB of the area of operations from the battalion S2. As an example, a two-vehicle section may use bounding overwatch (Figure 3-12). This equipment has greater optics resolution, which allows the leader to read his map and terrain association during mounted movement in limited visibility. This choice is made because the platoon leader determines that the force he has located is the objective of his commander; therefore, this COA is in accordance with his commander's intent. The platoon must be prepared to execute actions on contact under any of the following conditions: Whether the platoon remains undetected or is identified by enemy forces, it must first take actions to protect itself, find out what it is up against, and decide on a COA. Preferably, the section leader uses hand-and-arm signals or digital communication within the section for command and control. Each method requires specific operational considerations, and each has tactical advantages and disadvantages. Review the elements of a speech in the chart you created as you read. Traveling overwatch is used when contact is possible but speed is desirable (Figures 3-10 and 3-11). This trend is common in some of the wheeledvehicle formations but predominantly in the trackedvehicle formations. The eight forms of enemy contact are visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic (sometimes referenced as "DINOCAVE" within the intelligence community). This information allows the platoon leader to disperse his unit during movement. When this reconnaissance is complete, the section or team sends an updated report to higher headquarters. Traveling is the fastest but least secure movement technique. Recommend a COA to higher. (a) Alternate Bounds. The platoon does not intend to engage in combat, but it is dispersed to prevent destruction in case of unexpected air or ground attack. Barefoot runners land midfoot, allowing their bodies to absorb the shock and return the energy to the stride. (1) If using only the FBCB2 software, the commander must use only the necessary graphic control measures and icons for the mission to ensure clarity. The overwatching element then calls for protective fires and uses an alternate covered and concealed route to move to the rally point. When using this technique, the platoon could be in a column formation or dispersed in its other formations (Figure 3-9). By knowing these details ahead of time, the platoon leader can develop the situation more rapidly and arrive at and execute the desired COA. Choose COA These techniques are applicable either mounted or dismounted. Groups on different routes may move using different methods of insertion or extraction (for example, one group moves by RVs, another group moves by helicopter, and another moves dismounted). b. (a) Deploy and Report. Leaders must develop plans for extraction by applicable means (ground or air) before the operation, to include procedural contingencies such as the destruction of the RVs, evacuation of sick and wounded personnel, and disruption of communications. They base decisions about routes and movement techniques on the mission, terrain and weather, likelihood of enemy contact, speed of movement, and depth to which the platoon's elements must penetrate. Whenever possible, dismounted members should reconnoiter the entire wood line before mounted movement to the wooded area. Purposes. D. Click the card to flip . Ask a Lawyer. The lead reconnaissance element (section or team) identifies an enemy element consisting of one enemy reconnaissance vehicle. Phase III Phase begins with: Enemy Activity: Location of Adjacent Units: Key Tasks: Leaders Recon Purpose: GOTWA: Engagement Criteria: Emplacement and Occupation of: Security - SBF - Assault - Expected Forms of Contact (DINOCAVE): Actions on Contact: (based on ENY Analysis / DINOCAVE) Recon-ORP-Targets by Phase: Casualty Collection Points . The six mounted reconnaissance platoon formations are line, wedge, column, staggered column, coil, and herringbone. (3) The leader plots waypoints on easily recognizable terrain and on significant turns on the route for ease in navigation. The eight forms of enemy contact are visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic (sometimes referenced as "DINOCAVE" within the intelligence community). Platoon and section leaders and VCs use position updates from their navigation systems and analog information to assist in following their planned routes. It is used when speed is important and enemy contact is not likely. Evaluate and develop the situation 3. (2) Technology can enhance movement and route planning for operations, but platoon and section leaders must create concept sketches for briefing to the platoon. (e) Conduct a Hasty Attack. Physical contact (direct fire) with an enemy force or civilians. c. In the conduct of most tactical missions, the reconnaissance platoon may move as separate sections or sections under the command and control of the platoon leader. (c) Elements not in contact temporarily halt in covered and or concealed positions, monitor the incoming reports, and plot the situation on their maps.
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