She has askedfor a FEMA strike force to be deployed at depleted hospitals and the National Guard to fill in at nursing homes where almost 6,000 staffers have recently tested positive. A Project of The Annenberg Public Policy Center, This article is available in both English and Espaol, Against earlier forms of the coronavirus, the vaccines were highly effective at preventing symptomatic illness. Before On August 13, 2021, CDC recommended an additional Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna primary series dose for persons moderately or severely immunocompromised (https://www.cdc.gov/media/releases/2021/s0813-additional-mRNA-mrna-dose.html). Since the vaccine rollout began last December, less than one third of 1% of fully vaccinated Garden State residents have tested positive for COVID, and of the more than 5 million people fully vaccinated by the end of August, a total of 386 have been hospitalized. Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, New York City (New York), Rhode Island, Seattle/King County (Washington), Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and Wisconsin. The study results suggest that clinicians and public health practitioners should continue to promote vaccination with all recommended doses for eligible persons. A COVID-19 case in a fully vaccinated person with a booster dose occurred when a person had SARS-CoV-2 RNA or antigen detected on a respiratory specimen collected 14 days after receipt of at least one additional or booster dose of any COVID-19 vaccine on or after August 13, 2021. 113,254 hospitalizations with COVID-19 among . Because of reporting lags, the influence of the Omicron variant on COVID-19associated deaths by vaccination status in December could not be evaluated. On November 19, 2021, and November 29, 2021, CDC expanded recommendations for booster doses to include all adults aged 18 years. During 2021, averaged weekly, age-standardized case IRRs among unvaccinated persons compared with fully vaccinated persons decreased from 13.9 pre-Delta to 8.7 as Delta emerged, and to 5.1 during the period of Delta predominance. There is simply no other way to interpret this data, the vaccines work and they work well., Dr. Ed Lifshitz, the director of communicable disease services for the New Jersey Health Department, said with the most recent data those who are not vaccinated are 7 times as likely to be hospitalized if they get ill.. Dr Anderson reported grants from Pfizer, Sanofi, GSK, Janssen, MedImmune, Regeneron, PaxVax, Micron, and Merck as well as personal fees from Moderna, Pfizer, Sanofi, GSK, Janssen, Medscape, Kentucky BioProcessing Inc, and WCG and ACI outside the submitted work; additionally, his institution has also received funding from the National Institutes of Health to conduct clinical trials of COVID-19 vaccines. Publishing to the public requires approval. To subscribe via email notifications, you must first sign in. This is still a tiny fraction of the 168 million people who are vaccinated in the United . FOIA Although COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness decreased with emergence of the Delta variant and waning of vaccine-induced immunity, protection against hospitalization and death has remained high. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. * These authors contributed equally to this report. During the early rollout of vaccines, vaccinated people represented a small share of total deaths, but experts warned that the share would likely rise simply because vaccinated people were representing a growing share of the population. The age-standardized IRR for cases in unvaccinated versus fully vaccinated persons was 13.9 during AprilMay and progressively declined to 8.7 during June, 5.1 during JulyNovember, and 3.1 during December, coinciding with the periods of Delta emergence, Delta predominance, and Omicron emergence, respectively. For example, the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine, which was the first COVID-19 vaccine to receive full approval from the Food and Drug Administration, showed a final efficacyof 91% against symptomatic illness in its phase 3 trial, meaning that under the conditions of the trial the vaccine reduced the risk of getting sick by 91%. Suggested citation for this article: Johnson AG, Amin AB, Ali AR, et al. That page provides the underlying data for the agencys COVID Data Trackers comparison of COVID-19 cases and deaths by vaccination status. CDC, public affairs specialist. Sect. 4 Feb 2022. COVID-19 vaccination protected against SARS-CoV-2 infection, even as the Omicron variant became predominant. With more than a dozen dead whales, Gov. The share of COVID-19 hospitalizations by vaccination status in Cosmos data is consistent with a recent CDC MMWR study of 13 jurisdictions, which similarly found fully vaccinated people were 14% of COVID-19 hospitalizations in the June-July period. Per national guidance, this should include persons whose death certificate lists COVID-19 disease or SARS-CoV-2 as an underlying cause of death or as a significant condition contributing to death. A, A spokesperson for the CDC, Kristen Nordlund, told the. But by January 2022, as we showed in an . Even with these reviews, it may sometimes be hard to determine the primary cause of death for someone with significant underlying health conditions, though these data are intended to be limited to cases where COVID-19 was a significant contributor to the death. Health and Human Services. 5.8% were fully vaccinated plus a booster shot. The added benefits of booster doses were especially prominent among persons aged 5064 and 65 years. They were eight times more likely to be hospitalized with COVID-19 than fully vaccinated people without a booster. COVID hospitalization in NJ reach 8-month high. Early analysis of surveillance data provided crude signals of VE that were consistent with other studies reporting decreased VE against Omicron infection compared with Delta and increased protection from booster doses compared with a primary series of COVID-19 vaccination alone (10). Pediatric cases ticked up from 1.13% in the first three months of 2021 to 1 . During OctoberNovember, age-standardized IRRs for deaths among unvaccinated persons were 53.2 compared with those in fully vaccinated persons with a booster dose and 12.7 compared with persons without a booster dose; these results represented crude VE against death of 98% and 92%, respectively. 2023 Jan 25;20(3):2150. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20032150. A COVID-19associated death occurred in a person with a documented COVID-19 diagnosis who died, and whose report local health authorities reviewed (e.g., using vital records, public health investigation, or other data sources) to make that determination. Data from the Centers for . Third, national variant prevalence estimates were used, but prevalence differed by jurisdiction over time. Mbaeyi S, Oliver SE, Collins JP, et al. Average weekly incidences were calculated by age group (1849, 5064, and 65 years), vaccination status, and primary series vaccine product (Ad.26.COV2.S [Janssen {Johnson & Johnson}], BNT162b2 [Pfizer-BioNTech], and mRNA-1273 [Moderna]) during each period; rates overall and by vaccine product were age-standardized using the 2000 U.S. Census standard population. IRRs were calculated by dividing incidence among unvaccinated persons by incidence among fully vaccinated persons (overall and by receipt of booster doses); after detrending the underlying linear changes in incidence, 95% CIs were calculated based on the remaining variation in observed weekly rates (8,9). Concern about omicron among the unvaccinated dropped from 52% to 44% between December 24 and 30, the Morning Consult poll found, which was conducted among 2,220 U.S. adults. All of the authorized and approved vaccines are effective at preventing severe COVID-19. of pages found at these sites. On October 21, 2021, CDC recommended a booster dose for adults aged 18 years who received the Janssen vaccine and for Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna primary series recipients, including all adults aged 65 years and persons aged 18 years in certain populations and high risk occupational and institutional settings. In Texas, 99.5% of people who died from COVID from February through July 14 weren't vaccinated, per the Texas Tribune's reporting on preliminary data from the Texas Department of State Health . 2022 May;52(3):511-525. Among vaccinated people, cases were low and deaths . HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help part 46.102(l)(2), 21 C.F.R. Partially vaccinated persons were excluded; reinfections occurring after >90 days were counted as new cases, per current guidance. ** Reporting is by primary series vaccine type rather than additional or booster dose vaccine type. Per national guidance, this should include persons whose death certificate lists COVID-19 disease or SARS-CoV-2 as an underlying cause of death or as a significant condition contributing to death. Three-Week Moving Average Population-Based Rates, Figure 2.. According to this data, for example, unvaccinated people over 5 years old were 2.4 times more likely to test positive for COVID-19 and 9 times more likely to die from COVID-19 in January. Online ahead of print. Hospitalizations have doubled or nearly doubled in Connecticut, Delaware, New Hampshire, New Jersey and New York since Nov. 1. Per capita COVID-19 case rates in boosted, fully vaccinated, and unvaccinated populations in Massachusetts Sep 05 Sep 19 Oct 03 Oct 17 Oct 31 Nov 14 Nov 28 0 250 500 750 1,000 1,250 Per capita COVID cases for individuals 12+ years of age (August 29, 2021 -December 4, 2021) Source: MA DPH Unvaccinated Fully Vaccinated & not Boosted Boosted 1. protection against severe disease and also provide some temporary protection against infection and milder illness. , a surveillance system that collects data on hospitalizations of children and adults with a confirmed infection through a network of over 250 hospitals in 14 states. They are, for the most part, unvaccinated, or vaccinated but . and transmitted securely. CDC is not responsible for the content During AugustNovember 2021, CDC recommended additional primary COVID-19 vaccine doses among immunocompromised persons and booster doses among persons aged 18 years (5). We focus our analysis here on adults. COVID Data Tracker. According to the CDC website, COVID-19 case and death information is collected from jurisdictions that can link their case surveillance data to immunization data, and identify the vaccination status of people who test positive. Open in External Program. If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. Of the 378 new COVID-positive hospitalizations statewide for those dates, 97%, or 367 of 378, were people who were either unvaccinated or not yet fully vaccinated, he said. Fewer than 0.5% of COVID-19 deaths across all ages in 2022 have been among people under 25. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2021;70(44):1545-1552. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7044e2 Since the vaccine rollout began last December, less than one third of 1% of fully vaccinated Garden State residents have tested positive for COVID, and of the more than 5 million people fully . National weighted estimates of the proportions of infections attributed to SARS-CoV-2 variants by week are based on whole-genome sequencing results submitted to or performed by CDC (https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#variant-proportions). official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Fourth, variable data linkage completeness might have resulted in misclassifications (e.g., booster doses not being linked to primary series) that could influence IRR estimates (5). Age-standardized IRRs for deaths among unvaccinated versus fully vaccinated persons were relatively stable; crude VE for deaths was 95% during AprilMay, 94% during June, and 94% during JulyNovember. Those who had received a booster vaccine dose as well had a 94% lower risk. IRRs were calculated by dividing incidence among unvaccinated persons by incidence among fully vaccinated persons (overall and by receipt of booster doses). Abbreviations: FDA = Food and Drug Administration; IRR=incidence rate ratio; NC=not calculated for the single reported week of deaths in December 2021. . Danza P, Koo TH, Haddix M, Fisher R, Traub E, OYong K, Balter S. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2022 Feb 4;71(5):177-181. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7105e1. Why are these basic metrics being withheld from the American people? Kheriaty, published on Feb. 20 that reported the CDC had withheld critical data on boosters, hospitalizations and wastewater analyses. The fall in the share of deaths that are among unvaccinated people could also be explained by changes in the unvaccinated population. For instance, a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention study. Jan 28, 2022, 4:39 AM. Data shown for individuals vaccinated with a booster for the following dates: adults 18 years and older (age adjusted), October 30, 2021, to April 30, 2022 (A), age 18 to 49 years, November 27, 2021, to April 30, 2022 (B), age 50 to 64 years, November 6, 2021, to April 30, 2022 (C), and 65 years or older, October 16 to April 30, 2022 (D). In the example, we invented numbers to simplify . On November 19, 2021, and November 29, 2021, CDC expanded recommendations for booster doses to include all adults aged 18 years. Rates of COVID-19 cases and deaths by vaccination status. Krutika Amin Follow @KrutikaAmin on Twitter SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Hospitalization Among Adults Aged 18 Years, by Vaccination Status, Before and During SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.529 (Omicron) Variant Predominance - Los Angeles County, California, November 7, 2021-January 8, 2022. the date of publication. Data from 41 states are now available. More transmission can also lead to more deaths. The state has requested10 strike teams of 15 members each, said Col. Patrick Callahan, superintendent of the state police. Weekly rates of COVID-19 hospitalizations and deaths by vaccination status are published monthly by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on its website. To do so, New Jersey needs that extra 150 personnel from FEMA. NJ seeks reinforcements to help hospital staff depleted by COVID. This analysis represents the combined impact of BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech), mRNA-1273 (Moderna), and Ad.26.COV2.S (Janssen [Johnson & Johnson]) COVID-19 vaccines, which had different clinical efficacies against confirmed infection; fully vaccinated persons also include those persons who received additional primary doses and booster doses starting in mid-August. And in February, unvaccinated adults ages 18 and older were 5 times more likely to have a COVID-19-associated hospitalizationthan fully vaccinated adults. Data reduction and error analysis for the physical sciences. The headline of a blog post, published on June 23 by DC Clothesline, reads: "Vaccinated people found to be 600% more likely to die from covid "variants" than unvaccinated people" (archive . So whats going on here? Expert groups continue to recommend use of the drug during pregnancy when necessary and in consultation with a doctor. Murphy said 99.99% of the 32,000 COVID-19 hospitalizations between Jan. 19 and July 12 were unvaccinated individuals. Townhall weekly columnist. Disclaimer. Among the unvaccinated, deaths have skewed younger overall since the rise of . Other lineages in the analysis period before the Delta transition included Alpha (>50%), Gamma, Epsilon, Iota, Mu, and other lineages. adds wastewater data to its Covid-19 tracker. Comparing unvaccinated persons with fully vaccinated persons without a booster dose, age-standardized case IRRs during OctoberNovember and December were 4.0 and 2.8 respectively, representing decreases in VE from 75% to 64%. Fully vaccinated COVID-19 hospital patients had an aOR of 0.33 for death or the need for invasive mechanical ventilation. Phil Murphy said hewants to increase the capacity at some hospitals by 50to 100 beds indoorsor in tents on their campus,and not in a field station like one established at the Meadowlands convention center in 2020. Although COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness decreased with emergence of the Delta variant and waning of vaccine-induced immunity, protection against hospitalization and death has remained high. See this image and copyright information in PMC. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. The CDC monitors rates of COVID-19 cases and deaths and laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 hospitalizations by vaccination status and age group, and publishes data and interactive tables on its website monthly, where anyone can download them. A spokesperson for the CDC, Kristen Nordlund, told the New York Times the agency has been slow to release some data because its not ready for prime time and because of the fear that it could be misinterpreted. Age-standardized case IRRs among unvaccinated persons compared with fully vaccinated persons with a booster dose declined from 13.9 during OctoberNovember to 4.9 during December, representing potential decreases in crude VE for infection from 93% to 80%, respectively. In the three months up to the end of July, 73% of ICU admissions were unvaccinated, but that figure had dropped to 47% in October and 48% in the first half of November. The C.D.C. There are several factors at play here, including a rising share of the population that is vaccinated, waning immune protection and low uptake of boosters, and changes in immunity among the unvaccinated. 4 Feb 2022. IRRs were calculated by dividing incidence among unvaccinated persons by incidence among fully vaccinated persons overall. Among sampled cases, vaccinated hospitalized patients with COVID-19 were older than those who were unvaccinated (median [IQR] age, 70 [58-80] years vs 58 [46-70] years, respectively; P < .001) and more likely to have 3 or more underlying medical conditions (1926 [77.8%] vs 4124 [51.6%], respectively; P < .001). Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! In January, the average daily rate for an adult being hospitalized with COVID was about 4.45 per 100,000 people. Vaccination status: A person vaccinated with a primary series had SARS-CoV-2 RNA or antigen detected on a respiratory specimen collected 14 days after verifiably completing the primary series of an FDA-authorized or approved COVID-19 vaccine. Silk, PhD1; Heather M. Scobie, PhD1 (View author affiliations). Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, New York City (New York), Rhode Island, Seattle/King County (Washington), Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and Wisconsin. Department of Health and Human Services. ; Surveillance Platform for Enteric and Respiratory Infectious Organisms at the VA COVID-19 Surveillance Group . Credit: Amanda Montaez; Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. . This analysis represents the combined impact of the BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech), mRNA-1273 (Moderna), and Ad.26.COV2.S (Janssen [Johnson & Johnson]) COVID-19 vaccines, which had different clinical efficacies against confirmed infection. The death data were last posted on March 17, and the hospitalization data on March 31. Three-Week Moving Average Population-Based Rates a of COVID-19Associated Hospitalizations Among Unvaccinated and Vaccinated, MeSH The overall fully vaccinated group includes FDA-approved vaccinations of unknown vaccine type. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. On September 24, 2021, CDC recommended a Pfizer-BioNTech booster dose for certain Pfizer-BioNTech primary series recipients, including all adults aged 65 years and persons aged 18 years in certain populations and high risk occupational and institutional settings. A COVID-19 case in a fully vaccinated person with a booster dose occurred when a person had SARS-CoV-2 RNA or antigen detected on a respiratory specimen collected 14 days after receipt of at least one additional or booster dose of any COVID-19 vaccine on or after August 13, 2021. Analysis periods for this table were designated based on robust reporting of cases among persons with booster doses from October 2021 and the threshold week when the weighted proportions of lineages from whole-genome sequencing results submitted to or performed by CDC: October 3November 27, 2021 (Delta predominance: 99%), and November 28December 25, 2021 (Omicron emergence: 1%72%). Finally, these data represent 62% of the overall U.S. population, and therefore might not be generalizable. Standardized definitions were used for COVID-19 cases in fully vaccinated or unvaccinated persons, COVID-19 cases in fully vaccinated persons with booster doses, and COVID-19associated deaths,** with specimen collection dates used as time points. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2021;70(37):1294-1299. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7037e3 The C.D.C. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2022 Mar 25;71(12):466-473. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7112e2. * Events per 100,000 population. Phil Murphy. Why Do Vaccinated People Represent Most COVID-19 Deaths Right Now? To subscribe to the Rates of COVID-19 Cases or Deaths by Age Group and Vaccination Status dataset via an RSS reader, use one of the following links: Download as RSS COVID-19 as an Occupational Disease-Temporal Trends in the Number and Severity of Claims in Germany. National weighted estimates of the proportions of infections attributed to SARS-CoV-2 variants by week are based on analyses of whole-genome sequencing results submitted to or performed by CDC (https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#variant-proportions). (Note: Hospitalization may or may not have been due to . A COVID-19 case in an unvaccinated person occurred when the person did not receive any FDA-authorized COVID-19 vaccine doses before the specimen collection date. All eligible persons should stay up to date with primary series, additional, and booster doses of COVID-19 vaccine. The largest hospitals have seen the highest number of COVID cases among their staff, but not necessarily bypercentage of their workforce. Posted online June 14, 2022. . Cookies used to make website functionality more relevant to you.
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